ERA: Overview
The ERA Task Force of the National Council of Women's Organizations supports these bills and urges groups and individuals to advocate for more co-sponsors and passage. The seven-year time limit in the ERA's proposing clause was extended by Congress to June 30, 1982, but at the deadline, the ERA had been ratified by 35 states, leaving it three states short of the 38 required for ratification
ERA: History
But many ERA advocates appealed to Congress for an indefinite extension of the time limit, and in July 1978, NOW coordinated a successful march of 100,000 supporters in Washington, DC. Although the National Woman's Party and professional women such as Amelia Earhart supported the amendment, reformers who had worked for protective labor laws that treated women differently from men were afraid that the ERA would wipe out the progress they had made
Notes on the Amendments - The U.S. Constitution Online - USConstitution.net
The text of the Amendment makes it clear that though the categories of direct and indirect taxation still exist, any determination that income tax is a direct tax will be irrelevant, because taxes on incomes, from salary or from real estate, are explicitly to be treated as indirect. The 14th Amendment actually made things worse, by codifying the suffrage right to men only, when its Second Clause punished the denial of suffrage to men (though this still did not officially deny women the right)
19th Amendment - Topics in Chronicling America (Newspaper and Current Periodical Reading Room, Library of Congress)
When searching the names of organizations, search on words within their name like the National Women Suffrage Association, but also try searching on their acronyms such as NWSA
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19th Amendment - What is the 19th Amendment?
on that day, Secretary of State Bainbridge Colby signed the proclamation which stated:Section 1: The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex.Section 2: Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. Constitution - Twenty-sixth Amendment What Does the Equal Rights Amendment Say? Equal Rights Amendment - What is the Equal Rights Amendment or ERA? Women's Suffrage Time Line 19th Amendment How Did the Senate Vote on the Equal Rights Amendment? 26th Amendment ERA Equal Right Amendment and WEA Women's Equality Amendment - Difference Bet..
Women's Suffrage Victory: What Won the Final Battle?
But eventually their tactics failed, and the governor sent the required notification of the ratification to Washington, D.C.And so on August 26, 1920, the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution became law, and women could vote in the fall elections, including in the Presidential election. When he saw that the vote was very close, and with his anti-suffrage vote would be tied 48 to 48, he decided to vote as his mother had urged him: for the right of women to vote
19th Amendment legal definition of 19th Amendment
The following year Arizona, Kansas, and Oregon gave women the right to vote, and in 1913 Illinois also passed measures supporting suffrage as did Montana and Nevada in 1914. Constitution reads: The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex
Nineteenth Amendment
Congressmen often called the autocratic Wilson that, or worse, but doing so publicly, in the midst of rabid, wartime anti-German sentiment, ignited mob violence. The amendment had been first introduced in Congress in 1878, setting in motion supporters who demonstrated, lobbied, marched and spoke out for woman suffrage
Congress passes the 19th Amendment - Jun 04, 1919 - HISTORY.com
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Featured Document: The 19th Amendment
When New York adopted woman suffrage in 1917, and President Wilson changed his position to support an amendment in 1918, the political balance began to shift. 1912 (208-PR-14M-1) Image Bottom Right: During World War I, militant suffragists, demanding that President Wilson reverse his opposition to a federal amendment, stood vigil at the White House and carried banners such as this one comparing the President to Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany
19th Amendment adopted - Aug 26, 1920 - HISTORY.com
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Our Documents - 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: Women's Right to Vote (1920)
When Tennessee became the 36th state to ratify the amendment on August 18, 1920, the amendment passed its final hurdle of obtaining the agreement of three-fourths of the states. When New York adopted woman suffrage in 1917 and President Wilson changed his position to support an amendment in 1918, the political balance began to shift
Tennessee Ratification of 19th Amendment
Anthony Petition Frederick Douglass Petition Army Nurses Letter to the House Judiciary Committee Anti-Suffrage Party of NY Petition Photograph, Kaiser Wilson poster Ratification of 19th Amendment, Tennessee Failure is Impossible Script Related Web Sites Teaching With Documents: Woman Suffrage and the 19th Amendment Ratification of 19th Amendment Tennessee - August 24, 1920 Early in 1919, the House of Representatives passed the 19th amendment by a vote of 304 to 90, and the Senate approved it 56 to 25. On August 18, 1920, it appeared that Tennessee had ratified the amendment--the result of a change of vote by 24 year-old legislator Harry Burn at the insistence of his elderly mother--but those against the amendment managed to delay official ratification
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